Chat with us, powered by LiveChat Begin by describing which databases you searched, search terms you used related to your topic, how you narrowed your search, how you selected those referenc - Tutorie

Begin by describing which databases you searched, search terms you used related to your topic, how you narrowed your search, how you selected those referenc

  

Part 2Literature Review 

Begin by describing which databases you searched, search terms you used related to your topic, how you narrowed your search, how you selected those references you will discuss in this section.

Summary of Article

This section should discuss at least 5 articles/peer reviews on the topic. The content of this section should be separated bolded headers between the summary of each article. 

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Refugee and Immigrant Mental Health Challenges

Dayami Dovales

Miami Regional

MSN5027: Psychiatric Mental Health Practicum

Dr. Ariel Del Valle

January 19, 2025

Refugee and Immigrant Mental Health Challenges

The purpose of this paper is to explore the mental health challenges faced by refugees and immigrants, emphasizing how these challenges affect the individuals and the broader community. This discussion will highlight the underlying causes, the populations most affected, and the short- and long-term implications of this issue. The analysis will also consider the financial and societal costs associated with untreated mental health conditions within these populations.

The mental health challenges faced by refugees and immigrants are a pressing issue that warrants attention due to the unique vulnerabilities of these populations. Refugees and immigrants often endure traumatic experiences, including war, persecution, and forced displacement, which increase their risk of developing psychiatric disorders. The migration process itself is fraught with stressors, including language barriers, cultural adjustment, and lack of access to healthcare (Bhugra & Becker, 2021). Understanding these challenges is critical for developing interventions that promote mental well-being and facilitate successful integration into host communities. This topic was chosen because addressing the mental health needs of these groups can reduce healthcare disparities, enhance societal cohesion, and improve overall public health outcomes.

The stakeholders impacted by refugee and immigrant mental health challenges include the affected individuals and their families, healthcare providers, policymakers, and the host communities. Refugees and immigrants often struggle to access culturally sensitive mental health services, leading to untreated conditions that affect their quality of life and economic productivity. Healthcare providers face challenges in delivering effective care due to language barriers, cultural differences, and limited resources (Marino, 2021). Policymakers must address gaps in mental health infrastructure and create policies that promote access to care. Finally, host communities bear the economic and social costs associated with untreated mental health issues, including increased strain on public health systems and reduced social cohesion.

Refugee and immigrant mental health challenges affect the community by increasing healthcare disparities and economic burdens. Untreated mental health conditions can hinder integration efforts, perpetuate cycles of poverty, and create social tensions. For instance, children from these populations often struggle academically and socially, which can lead to long-term educational and employment disparities (APA, 2021). The broader community experiences the ripple effects of these issues, including increased demand for social services and public health interventions. By addressing these mental health challenges, communities can foster a more inclusive environment that supports the well-being of all members.

The costs associated with addressing refugee and immigrant mental health challenges are multifaceted. Financially, the healthcare expenses required to diagnose and treat psychiatric disorders in these populations are substantial. Many refugees and immigrants rely on publicly funded healthcare systems, which can strain community resources. Additionally, untreated mental health issues lead to indirect costs, such as lost productivity and increased reliance on social welfare programs (Kirmayer et al., 2021). The societal costs include the long-term economic impact of unaddressed mental health needs, which perpetuate cycles of poverty and dependency. These costs highlight the importance of early intervention and culturally sensitive mental health services.

In the short term, refugees and immigrants with untreated mental health conditions may experience acute stress, difficulties in finding employment, and reliance on emergency healthcare services. These challenges can exacerbate existing disparities and hinder integration into host communities. Long-term effects include the development of chronic mental health disorders such as PTSD and depression, which may contribute to intergenerational trauma. The lack of early intervention can lead to systemic marginalization and limited opportunities for socioeconomic mobility (Silove et al., 2021). Addressing these issues early through comprehensive mental health programs can mitigate both immediate and prolonged impacts, fostering resilience and integration.

The mental health challenges faced by refugees and immigrants represent a critical public health issue with far-reaching implications. These challenges, rooted in pre-migration trauma, migration stress, and post-migration barriers, affect individuals, families, and communities. Stakeholders, including healthcare providers and policymakers, must collaborate to address these disparities. The costs associated with untreated mental health conditions underscore the need for proactive interventions to reduce financial burdens and promote societal cohesion. Short-term effects such as acute stress and economic instability can evolve into long-term issues like chronic disorders and systemic marginalization. By prioritizing culturally sensitive care and early intervention, communities can support the well-being and integration of refugees and immigrants, ultimately fostering a more inclusive society.

References

American Psychological Association. (2021). Mental health disparities: Diverse populations. Retrieved from https://www.apa.org

Bhugra, D., & Becker, M. A. (2021). Migration, cultural bereavement, and cultural identity. World Psychiatry, 20(3), 397-398. https://doi.org/10.1002/wps.20891

Kirmayer, L. J., Narasiah, L., Munoz, M., Rashid, M., Ryder, A. G., Guzder, J., … & Pottie, K. (2021). Common mental health problems in immigrants and refugees: General approach in primary care. Canadian Medical Association Journal, 193(3), E995-E1002. https://doi.org/10.1503/cmaj.090292

Marino, S. (2021). Mediating the refugee crisis. Springer International Publishing.

Silove, D., Ventevogel, P., & Rees, S. (2021). The contemporary refugee crisis: An overview of mental health challenges. World Psychiatry, 20(2), 130-139. https://doi.org/10.1002/wps.20845

References

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